The basics for successful gel nail application
Nail art is a true art that requires patience, precision and technical knowledge. Gel nail application has become very popular in recent years thanks to its long wear and natural appearance. However, to achieve professional results, it is essential to master the basics of this technique. Here’s everything you need to know to successfully apply gel nails.
1. Nail preparation
The first fundamental step for a successful gel nail application is nail preparation. Make sure your nails are clean, dry and free of polish residue. Next, push back your cuticles and gently file the surface of your nails to remove the natural shine. This will allow the gel to adhere well to the nail.
2. Application of primer
The primer is an essential product to ensure good adhesion of the gel to the natural nail. Simply apply a thin layer of primer to each nail, avoiding contact with the skin. Let it dry for a few seconds before moving on to the next step.
3. Installation of capsules or template
To lengthen your nails, you can opt for the installation of capsules or use a stencil. Capsules are preformed false nails that you stick onto the tips of your natural nails. If you prefer to use a stencil, simply stick it under the free edge of your nail to create an extension. Be sure to adjust the size and shape of the capsules or template for a natural result.
4. Application of base gel
Once your nails are prepared and the caps or template are in place, you can begin applying the base gel. Apply a thin, even layer of base gel to each nail, working from the cuticle to the free edge. Don’t forget to wipe off any excess gel around the nail using a clean brush before moving on to the next step.
5. Base Gel Catalysis
To cure the base gel, use a suitable UV or LED lamp. Follow the catalysis time recommended by the gel manufacturer, generally 30 to 60 seconds. During catalysis, make sure to position your hands correctly under the lamp so that the light reaches all angles of your nails.
6. Application of construction gel
Once the base gel has catalyzed, you can move on to applying the construction gel, also called construction gel or builder gel. Apply a first coat of builder gel to each nail, making sure to cover the entire surface. Do not hesitate to use a fine brush to help you shape the gel into the desired shape.
7. Catalysis of building gel
Proceed with the catalysis of the building gel following the manufacturer’s instructions. Generally, the catalysis time is longer than for the base gel, i.e. 2 to 3 minutes. Again, make sure your hands are well positioned under the lamp for even catalysis.
8. Finishing and filing
Once the builder gel has solidified, you can proceed to finishing your nails. Using a nail file, give them the desired shape, taking care to gently file the sides and the free edge. Then, use a buffing block to smooth and add shine to the surface of the nails.
9. Application of finishing gel
To protect and seal your gel nail application, apply a coat of finishing gel. This will also give your nails a shiny and professional look. Remember to cure the finishing gel according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
10. Hydration and maintenance
After finishing your gel nail application, remember to regularly moisturize your cuticles and apply a nourishing cream to your hands. Also avoid aggressive household products and always use protective gloves when doing household chores.
By following these essential steps, you will be able to achieve a successful gel nail application. Do not hesitate to practice regularly and train with professionals to perfect your technique. With practice and time, you will become a true expert in gel nail art.
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Essential equipment and products
When you want to start applying gel nails, it is essential to have the equipment and products essential to obtain a professional result. Here is a list of essential items you should have on hand:
1. UV or LED lamp:
A UV or LED lamp is required to cure the gel and achieve long-lasting nail application. Make sure you choose a lamp that is compatible with the gels you are using.
2. Base gel:
The base gel is used as an adhesion layer between the natural nail and the gel. It ensures good hold and adhesion when applying gel nails.
3. Building Gels:
Builder gels are used to shape the nail and give it the desired shape. There are different shades of builder gels, from clear to brightly colored, to suit all tastes.
4. Modeling tools:
To work the gel and give it the desired shape, you will need different modeling tools such as a spatula, a brush, a nail file and a buffing block. These tools will allow you to sculpt the nail with precision.
5. Capsules or templates:
If you want to lengthen your nails, you will need caps or templates. Capsules are false nails that you stick onto the natural nail to create a working base. Templates are paper or plastic guides that you place under the nail to create a natural extension.
6. Gel Remover:
Gel remover is used to remove gel nail application when you want to change or remove it. Be sure to choose a remover specifically formulated for gels for optimal results.
7. Top coat:
The top coat is a finishing coat that gives shine and protection to the application of gel nails. It also protects the gel from scratches and chips.
8. Cleaner:
The cleaner is used to clean and degrease the nail before and after applying the gel. It provides better adhesion and an impeccable finish.
9. Primer:
The primer is a product used to prepare the natural nail and optimize the adhesion of the gel. It is important to apply it carefully as it can be irritating to the skin.
10. Cuticle Nipper:
A cuticle nipper is essential for pushing back the cuticles and preparing the nail before applying the gel. It allows you to obtain a clean and neat working base.
By purchasing these essential materials and products, you will be ready to apply professional quality gel nails. Do not hesitate to seek information from professionals or take training courses to improve your techniques and obtain even more impressive results.
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Steps to follow for professional gel nail application
Nail preparation
Before you begin applying gel nails, it is essential to prepare your natural nails to ensure optimal gel adhesion. Here are the steps to follow:
- Remove all traces of nail polish using a non-acetone nail polish remover.
- Gently file the surface of your nails to remove imperfections and create a smooth base. Choose a soft file so as not to damage the nail.
- Push cuticles using a boxwood stick or metal cuticle pusher. Be gentle to avoid injury.
- Remove dust using a clean nail brush.
Applying the gel
Now that your nails are ready, here’s how to do professional gel nails:
- Apply a thin coat of gel base to the entire nail. Be sure to cover the entire surface of the nail, avoiding contact with the skin.
- Place your nails under a UV lamp for the drying time recommended by the gel manufacturer.
- Repeat the process a second time for a stronger bond.
- Apply a coat of builder gel to add length and strength to your nails. Use a suitable gel brush for precise application.
- Again, cure your nails under the UV lamp for the recommended drying time.
- File the nails to give them the desired shape and length. Use a nail file following the natural movements of your nails.
Finishing and maintenance
To obtain a professional gel nail application that lasts over time, don’t forget the last steps:
- Apply a coat of finishing gel all over the nails to give them a shiny look and protect the gel.
- Run your nails under the UV lamp once again to finalize the polymerization of the gel.
- Remove any sticky residue using a specific cleaner or rubbing alcohol.
- Apply cuticle oil daily to moisturize them and maintain the suppleness of the gel.
- Avoid prolonged exposure to hot water, harsh chemicals and sudden movements that could damage your gel nails.
By following these steps, you will be able to achieve a professional salon-worthy gel nail application. Don’t hesitate to practice and improve to obtain ever more impeccable results!
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Tips and tricks to extend the life of your gel nail application
1. Prepare and maintain your nails
Before applying gel nails, make sure you prepare your natural nails properly. File them into a defined shape and remove the cuticles with a wooden cuticle stick or cuticle nippers. It is also recommended to thoroughly clean and degrease your nails with acetone-free nail polish remover before applying the gel.
2. Choose quality products
The quality of the products you use is essential to ensure the durability of your gel nail application. Opt for reputable brands and check the composition of the products. It is recommended to use a quality base gel, builder gel and finishing gel to achieve optimal results and long-lasting hold.
3. Apply the gel correctly
How you apply the gel is important to ensure long-lasting hold. Make sure you prepare your natural nails as mentioned before and apply a thin coat of base gel. Be careful not to touch the cuticles or nail edges to avoid premature peeling of the gel. Then apply the builder gel in thin layers and be sure to cure each layer under a UV or LED lamp. Finally, apply a coat of finishing gel to create a smooth, shiny surface.
4. Avoid activities that could damage your nails
To extend the life of your gel nail application, it is important to avoid activities that could damage them. Avoid using them as tools for opening boxes or scraping hard surfaces. Wear gloves when doing aggressive housework or gardening. Also avoid soaking your hands in water for too long, as this could weaken the gel.
5. Touch up regularly
Despite your best efforts, it is possible that chips or peeling may occur over time. To extend the life of your gel nail application, it is important to do regular touch-ups. Repair chips immediately by applying additional gel to the damaged area. Don’t forget to cure each coat and finish with a coat of finishing gel for a harmonious result.
6. Regularly moisturize your nails and cuticles
Regular hydration of your nails and cuticles is important to maintain their health and extend the life of your gel nail application. Apply a nourishing oil to your nails and cuticles daily to protect them and prevent them from becoming dry and brittle.
By following these tips and tricks, you can extend the life of your gel nail application and enjoy beautiful nails for several weeks. Remember to maintain your nails regularly and make touch-ups if necessary to maintain perfect results. Take care of your nails and treat yourself by sporting an impeccable manicure!
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